O intrebare pe buzele multora dintre cei care invata limba engleza este:
„Care este diferenta dintre „have” siĀ „have got”?”
„Cand folosim „have” si cand „have got”?”
Atat verbul āhaveā cat si āhave gotā inseamna a avea, āhave gotā poarta insa numai semnificatia de a avea ceva in posesie, a detine ceva.
Se refera la orice avem pentru ca am obtinut, am cumparat, am gasit, am primit cadou, am mostenit lucruri sau trasaturi fizice… āHave gotāĀ este foarte des Ć®ntĆ¢lnit Ć®n vorbirea nativilor.
āHave gotāĀ si āhaveāĀ sunt echivalente Ć®n cateva situatiiĀ specifice.
āHave gotā poate fi Ć®nlocuit oricĆ¢nd cuĀ have, nu si invers, atentie!
VerbulĀ āhaveāĀ este utilizat si in alte cazuri, in care āhave gotā nu este.
Verbul āhaveā poate fi folosit si in ale timpuri, pe cand āhave gotā se poate folosi doar laĀ Present Simple.
Putem folosi verbul have got Ć®n loc deĀ āhaveāĀ atunci cĆ¢nd ne referim la:
- Posesie
obiecte:
IĀ haveĀ a new car/dress/mobile phone/laptop.
= IĀ have gotĀ a new car/dress/mobile phone/laptop.
- Trãsãturi fizice:
I haveĀ black eyes. = I have gotĀ black eyes.
- Relatii de rudenie, prietenie, munca:
I haveĀ a brother. = I have gotĀ a brother.
She hasĀ many friends. = SheĀ has gotĀ many friends.
- Boli, probleme medicale:
HeĀ hasĀ a stomachache. = HeĀ has gotĀ a stomachache.
IĀ haveĀ flu. = IĀ have gotĀ flu.
Afirmativ
IĀ haveĀ a small house.
IĀ have gotĀ a small house.
Iāve gotĀ a small house.
Interogativ
DoĀ youĀ haveĀ a boyfriend? HaveĀ youĀ gotĀ a boyfriend?
Negativ
IĀ do not haveĀ a headache.
IĀ donāt haveĀ a headache.
IĀ have not gotĀ a headache.
IĀ havenāt gotĀ a headache.
Sa nu uitam ca mai putem folosi āhave gotāĀ in loc deĀ āhaveā, cand vrem sa spunem „trebuie”, de data aceasta vor fi urmate deĀ „to”.
have to = have got to = must
IĀ have toĀ work now. = IĀ have got toĀ work now.
= IĀ mustĀ work now.
Verbul āhaveā se foloseste in mult expresii, pe cand verbul āhave gotā, nu.
I have lunch = I eat at noon.
I have dinner = I eat in the evening.
I have a coffee. = I drink a coffee.
I have a pizza. = I eat a pizza.
I have a shower. = I wash myself under the shower.
I have a bath. = I wash myself in the bath.
I have fun. = I enjoy something..
Have a good time! = Enjoy yourself!
Have a rest! = Rest for a while!
Let’s have a chat! = Let’s talk!
Pentru mai multe informatii despre verbele Have si Have Got acceseaza link-urile de mai jos:
Curs gratuit:
Curs cu plata:
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